Despite the availability of effective treatment the WHO think leprosy has been increasing steadily
• Global statistics ( WHO 2006 )
• Africa – 40,830 America – 32,994 South East Asia – 133,422 Middle East – 4,024 Western Pacific – 8,646 Brazil – 79,908 Mozambique – 6,810 Nepal – 7,549 Tanzania – 5,420
Caused by an organism known as Mycobacterium Leprae
It is difficult to transmit and not hereditary. Thought to be airborne in moisture such as coughing and sneezing. First sign can be swelling in different parts of the body and change of skin structure (patches)
Symptoms appear long after contracting the disease.
2 main types – tuberculoid and lepromatous.
Tuberculoid develops swelling in different parts of body – most obvious is in the face.
Lepromatous is more infectious, causes ulcers and often loss of body parts.
There are also further subdivisions of types.
Our leprosy care projects:
·
We
have been sponsoring 10 children for full maintenance from families of leprosy
sufferers. They receive residential care at different branches of the RV
Mission and we provide them with education, healthcare, vocational training and
employment when they leave school and
help them to settle in normal social life. This project had been sponsored by
the Order of St Lazarus, Lancashire branch.
·
We
have installed a water purification unit at the medical unit of the Believers’ Church,
Purulia, West Bengal, India, to provide purified drinking water for leprosy
sufferers.
·
We
have funded installation of tube-wells in Leprosy Village and Leprosy Colony in
Purulia to provide the residents with fresh water for drinking and other
purposes.
·
Our
ongoing regular nutritional project provides the residents of Leprosy Village
with fresh food including fruits and vegetables.
·
We
sponsor carers from Believers’ Church, Purulia to visit Leprosy Village
regularly to look after the residents’ wound dressing and first-aid needs.